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8090 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both 8090 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8090 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
76
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 13
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 140
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 490
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 420
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95 to 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 41
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340 to 1330
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 49
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 50
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36 to 60
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 22
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 98.4
72.7 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Lithium (Li), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.3
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2