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8176 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 8176 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8176 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 15
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.6 to 99.6
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.030 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15