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8176 Aluminum vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8176 aluminum and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 70
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.6 to 99.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0.030 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5