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85-platinum 15-iridium vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.5 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 420
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560 to 730
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1790
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 22
7.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1 to 9.3
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9 to 8.3
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 28
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iridium (Ir), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Platinum (Pt), % 84.3 to 85.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0