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850.0 Aluminum vs. 3203 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and 3203 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3203 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
4.5 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
46 to 92
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
72 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
110 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
8.0 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
11 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
11 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
4.9 to 8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
96.9 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15