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850.0 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 100
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15