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850.0 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15