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850.0 Aluminum vs. 7022 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and 7022 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
21 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
87.9 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15