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850.0 Aluminum vs. 8176 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and 8176 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
98.6 to 99.6
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.030 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15