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850.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and EN AC-42100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
3.4 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
76 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
9.1 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
91.3 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1