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850.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43000 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and EN AC-43000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
60 to 94
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
1.1 to 2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
68 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
180 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
97 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
2.9 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
66 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
87 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15