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850.0 Aluminum vs. N06603 Nickel

850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 100
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.010 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0