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850.0 Aluminum vs. N07750 Nickel

850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Shear Strength, MPa 100
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
60
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
5.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
2.3 to 2.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0