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851.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Both 851.0 aluminum and EN AC-51500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 851.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 9.1
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 140
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 360
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 13
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 20
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1 to 6.3
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.5
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.8 to 2.6
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15