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851.0-T6 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46400-T6

Both 851.0-T6 aluminum and EN AC-46400-T6 are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 851.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400-T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
1.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 360
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1070

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.5
85.4 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
8.3 to 9.7
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25