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852.0 Aluminum vs. 2124 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 2124 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
10
Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15