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852.0 Aluminum vs. 2218 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 2218 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
6.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
210 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
11
Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
34 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
15 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
88.8 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15