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852.0 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
10
Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.7 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15