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852.0 Aluminum vs. 4145 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 4145 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 130
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
10
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
5.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
83 to 87.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
9.3 to 10.7
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15