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852.0 Aluminum vs. 4343 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 4343 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4343 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
4.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
64
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
62

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
4.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
5.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
90.3 to 93.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
6.8 to 8.2
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15