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852.0 Aluminum vs. 514.0 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 514.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 514.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
41
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
93.6 to 96.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15