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852.0 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
66
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15