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852.0 Aluminum vs. 6012 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 6012 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
9.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
55 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15