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852.0 Aluminum vs. 7021 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 7021 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
9.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15