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852.0 Aluminum vs. 7178 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 7178 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
4.5 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
120 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
140 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
10
Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
10 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
85.4 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15