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852.0 Aluminum vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and A242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
12
Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
89.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15