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852.0 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
12
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15