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852.0 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
11
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2