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852.0 Aluminum vs. Grade M30C Nickel

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
160
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
60
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0