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852.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 890

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 130
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
47
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
17.3 to 33.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0