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852.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 130
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
39
Density, g/cm3 3.2
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4