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852.0 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 130
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2