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852.0 Aluminum vs. C62400 Bronze

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 130
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
27
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
2.0 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5