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852.0 Aluminum vs. C63800 Bronze

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 130
320 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
30
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
17 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
2.5 to 3.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.1
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5