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A201.0 Aluminum vs. 2018 Aluminum

Both A201.0 aluminum and 2018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
89.7 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15