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A201.0 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both A201.0 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
76
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2