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A201.0 Aluminum vs. CR008A Copper

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR008A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR008A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
99.95 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0