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A201.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65120 Magnesium

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
91.8 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010