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A201.0 Aluminum vs. Type 2 Pewter

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
2.0 to 2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
4.3 to 5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
90 to 93
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0