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A206.0 Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both A206.0 aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
29 to 67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15