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A206.0 Aluminum vs. 6012 Aluminum

Both A206.0 aluminum and 6012 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
9.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
55 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants