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A206.0 Aluminum vs. R31538 Cobalt

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
13 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
310 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
1020 to 1360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
580 to 930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
140 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
750 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
25 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0