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A206.0 Aluminum vs. K1A Magnesium

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
43
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 260
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3