A206.0 Aluminum vs. C19000 Copper
A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C19000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C19000 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 70 | |
| 120 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 4.2 to 10 | |
| 2.5 to 50 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
| 0.34 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
| 43 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 260 | |
| 170 to 390 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 390 to 440 | |
| 260 to 760 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 250 to 380 | |
| 140 to 630 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 390 | |
| 210 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
| 200 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 670 | |
| 1080 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 550 | |
| 1040 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 880 | |
| 390 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
| 250 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
| 17 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 30 | |
| 60 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 90 | |
| 61 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 11 | |
| 31 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 3.0 | |
| 8.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.0 | |
| 2.7 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
| 42 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 1150 | |
| 310 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 16 to 37 | |
| 18 to 110 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 440 to 1000 | |
| 89 to 1730 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 7.2 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 46 | |
| 18 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 36 to 41 | |
| 8.2 to 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 39 to 43 | |
| 10 to 21 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 48 | |
| 73 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 to 19 | |
| 9.3 to 27 |
Alloy Composition
Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
| Aluminum (Al), % | 93.9 to 95.7 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 4.2 to 5.0 | |
| 96.9 to 99 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
| 0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0.9 to 1.3 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0.15 to 0.35 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0.15 to 0.3 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 to 0.8 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.15 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |