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A206.0 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Shear Strength, MPa 260
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5