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A206.0 Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2