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A206.0 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
48
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 260
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3