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A206.0-T4 Aluminum vs. AZ63A-T4 Magnesium

A206.0-T4 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ63A-T4 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ63A-T4 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 10
8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 260
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
5.3 to 6.7
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3