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A242.0 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both A242.0 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1090

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
83.5 to 93
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5