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A242.0 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both A242.0 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
2.0 to 7.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
230 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
91.4 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15